Zimbabwean police have charged a street vendor for listening to a news programme on the Zimbabwe broadcast of the Voice of America, reports Zimonline news agency.
Noel Tichawana was arrested in early June 2008 and will appear in court on July 15 to answer to charges of "committing criminal nuisance" after he was caught listening to the programme Studio 7, which broadcasts political, economic and general news on Zimbabwe. Studio 7 is a daily news programme of the Voice of America.
Tichawana, who is probably the first person to be charged for listening to Studio 7, a programme considered hostile by President Mugabe's government, faces up to six months in jail if found guilty, according to the Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA).
According to court papers, a Zimbabwean army soldier arrested Tichawana after having overheard, on several occasions, the vendor listening to Studio 7 on the radio he keeps at his vending site.
"On several occasions, the accused person would play his radio set at high volume, attracting a crowed as he would switch it to America's Studio . . . The informant then arrested the accused and brought him to St. Mary's police station," reads the charge sheet submitted to court.
There are no independent broadcasters in Zimbabwe. The state-owned Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) runs the country's only television and radio stations, all tightly controlled by Mugabe's government, which has the final say on senior editorial and managerial appointments.
In a separate development, Wilf Mbanga, the publisher of the Zimbabwean, says the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA) has refused to release a consignment of 60,000 copies of the weekly independent newspaper.
Mbanga said copies of the June 19 edition of the newspapers had been flown into Harare by a commercial carrier for distribution. ZIMRA told the local distributor that the order to impound the newspapers had come from the ruling Zanu PF party. This comes hard on the heels of the burning of 60,000 copies as well as a distribution truck of the The Zimbabwean on Sunday newspaper on May 25.
These incidents took place as Zimbabwe was preparing for an election run-off, from which the opposition party, Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), has pulled out of because of violence and intimidation."Election observers have been notified but no action has been taken so far," said Mbanga of the newspaper seizure.
